Maya Angelou - 1076 Words

‘Still I Rise’ is a poem written by Maya Angelou, an African-American poet, and civil rights activist in the 1960s. She has struggled at many times in her life; when her parents divorced at the age of three, being raped by her mother’s boyfriend just after moving back to live with them, and refusing to speak for five years because she felt guilty for reporting the crime. The poem portrays an ironic response towards people who have persistently put her down, due to the fact that she is now overcoming this, and is most likely having a better current life than her last oppressors. The reader can comprehend Angelou’s strength to continuously fight her battles against subjugation towards her and others of the same race and gender. The basis of†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"You may write me down in history†¦.You may trod me in the very dirt. But still, like dust, I’ll rise.† This quote indicates Angelou’s thoughts and emotions of w hat she and other victims of oppression faced, and how she overcame this. This personal pronoun helps the listener recognise that this issue has affected Angelou and that it is personal to her, but she will continue to persevere. In contrast to this, in ‘Disabled’, Owen describes how he was trapped in a dark world after his injury, and couldn’t rise above the suffering that he faced. â€Å"Waiting for dark† portrays how physically unable Owen was. After losing his leg, it seemed as if all he did was wait for the dark to come so he could sleep. He had lost all happiness in his life, and was left in utter despair, just waiting for his life to finally relinquish. Owen shows the reader how he allowed society to depress and overthrow him, which contradicts Angelou’s view on facing hardship. Using omniscient narration in this poem enables the reader to know how Owen felt when he was struggling, and gives a deep insight into the hardships that he faced, that would be hard to discern if the poem was told in first or second perspective. Strong imagery is used in ‘Still I Rise’, which creates a contrast between Angelou’s past struggles, and her present life. Many imageryShow MoreRelatedMaya Angelou655 Words   |  3 PagesMa 2(1565443) Maya Angelou is known as the â€Å"most visible black female autobiographer/poet.† She was born, Marguerite Ann Johnson, on April fourth, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. Her parents divorced when she was three, and she and her brother were sent to live with their grandmother in Stamps, Arkansas. Seeing all the racial discrimination in the American south strengthened her passion for poetry, music, dance and performance. Maya writes about the struggles people face, racism and freedom. At ageRead More`` Speak, By The Maya Angelou1137 Words   |  5 Pageswriter, the late Maya Angelou. This statement also aligns to a 1999 contemporary classic novel, Speak, where a young freshman, Melinda Sordino, faces isolation and depression to an event that occurred over the summer, one that only she knows about. In the novel, Melinda hangs up a poster of Maya Angelou in her make-shift janitor’s closet hangout. Laurie Halse Anderson uses Maya Angelou as a figure for Melinda to learn and ch ange by in the novel Speak. Melinda could learn from Angelou that she can standRead More Maya Angelou Essay1200 Words   |  5 Pages Maya Angelou is a phenomenal woman. She was born into a devastating decade, that suffered numerous tragedies. Not only had society shaped her as a woman, she has also shaped our society and influenced many lives. She is still living today, yet I believe her legend will never die. Furthermore I will share with you what motivated her and some of her gratifying experiences. How she was effected by society, and what she did about it. Also how the time period she was born into made her the extraordinaryRead More Maya Angelou Essay1926 Words   |  8 Pagesthe time she was born, Maya Angelou was subjected to racism, rape, grief and dehumanization. She beared enough emotional stress in a time frame that most people dont experience in a lifetime. Yet she prevailed. She forced herself to become stronger. And in doing so, she produced writings, which in turn, helped others to become strong. Her experiences and the lessons learned gave her confidence to be a teacher, a preacher, and an inspiration to millions. Maya Angelou was courageous. BasedRead MoreEssay on Maya Angelou612 Words   |  3 Pages Maya Angelou was born April 4, 1928. Her real name is Marguerite Johnson, but she later changed it to Maya. She was born in St. Louis, shortly after her birth her family up and move to Arkansaw. Maya grew up there in the rural parts of Arkansaw, and later married to a South African Freedom Fighter. She lived in Cairo with him, there she began her career as editor of the Arab Observer. At the request of Dr. Martin Lutheran King Jr., she became the northern coordinator for the Southern Christian LeadershipRead MoreEssay on Maya Angelou1185 Words   |  5 PagesDistress in Maya Angelous Life Marguerite Ann Johnson, commonly known as Maya Angelou, was born on April 4, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. She is a famous African-American poet, novelist, and playwright and also worked during the civil rights: Angelou is a very remarkable Renaissance woman who hailed as one of the great voices of contemporary literature (www.mayaangelou.com). She is also an activist in civil-rights. Angelou went through many controversies during her childhood and adulthood; herRead MoreAnalysis Of Maya Angelou s Angelou 2396 Words   |  10 Pagesparents had decided to put an end to their calamitous marriage and Father shipped us home to mother† (Angelou 7). 1. This excerpt comes from the beginning of chapter one. The narrator, who is also the main character Maya Angelou, informs her reader of her family status. 2. The author informs us that she is currently living with her Father’s mother due to the separation of their parents. 3. Maya Angelou includes this passage to show that there is no perfect marriage and provide knowledge as to how hardRead More Maya Angelou Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesMaya Angelou      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   By consistently weaving the theme of motherhood into her literature, Maya Angelou creates both personal narratives and poems that the reader can relate to. Her exploration of this universal theme lends itself to a very large and diverse audience.   Throughout Angelous works, she allows her followers to witness her metamorphosis through different aspects of motherhood.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Well-worked themes are always present in Angelous works-   self-Read MoreMaya Angelou Essay883 Words   |  4 PagesMaya Angelou was an inspiring activist, poet, and woman. Angelou was born in St. Louis, Missouri on April 4, 1928. Throughout her lifetime she explored her career options as an actress, dancer, singer, writer, and editor among many other careers. Angelou had a tough childhood. Her parents divorced when she was very young and she was sent to live with her grandmother in Arkansas along with her brother Bailey. As an African American, Angelou experienced discrimination and racial prejudices. AngelouRead MoreEssay On Maya Angelou1879 Words   |  8 PagesMaya Angelou is one of the most important American Authors who ever lived. She was an African-American woman who spoke her mind and when someone told her she couldn’t do something, it made her want to do it even more so that she could prove them wrong (Shapiro). Her life was incredi bly difficult, but it made her who she was and influenced her writing and poetry immensely. As Gary Younge once said, â€Å"To know her life story is to simultaneously wonder what on earth you have been doing with your

Advertising and Its Impact on Children Essays - 1552 Words

Advertising has had a powerful impact on today’s children. From songs, to logos, to characters, advertisers keep in mind their audiences. Competition is the force which causes advertisers to target children. Children are targeted through the catch phrases, animated characters, and toys in these competitive advertisements. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The textbook used in class (Huffman, 2002) describes that â€Å"advertising has numerous† methods to hook the individual into â€Å"buying their products and services.† The advertising company surrounds a particular candidate such as a child and immediately sinks their teeth into the child’s mind to manipulate the child into desiring their products. Through TV, cartoons and magazine†¦show more content†¦Competition between companies with similar products, is the reason catch phrases are used. If one company can create a catch phrase that everyone will know and remember, they are one step closer to winning the race. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Animated characters are also a medium for ensnaring children. Animation has been the way which companies from Disney to the Cartoon Network, capture the attention of children everywhere. Tony the Tiger is the spokesman for Kellogg’s frosted flakes. The image of this tiger appears in all the commercials and on the boxes of cereal. â€Å"Their grrrreat!,† is a catch phrase used along with the animated character. Together these mediums imprint themselves into a child’s memory. When a child sees these commercials on television, the get placed in their memory book. When a child goes shopping with their parents and sees the product on the shelf, the memory resurfaces and the child asks for the product. Other animated characters associated with food products, are the Trix Rabbit, the Flintstones, the leprechaun for Lucky Charms, and the Quick Rabbit. The Flintstones is a well-known cartoon. Using these characters to advertise a product takes something that children already love and gives it more meaning. Again, these commercials get put into a child’s memory bank, and the companies hope that the child will one day ask for the product. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Toys are anotherShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Impact Advertising Has on Children1394 Words   |  6 PagesThe Impact Advertising Has on Children Advertising today focuses on specific targeted demographic groups. There is a direct focus on marketing products to young consumers. This age group sees the commercials, but does not really understand the directed message. This can have an adverse effect on the way children interpret and understand the message being presented to them. The average American child sees more than 40,000 commercials a year, and advertisers spend more than $12 billion annuallyRead MoreImpact Of Advertising On Children, Branding, And Abuse891 Words   |  4 PagesQU DACHEN Instructor: Ian Ruston Ling 200 March 14, 2015 Final Draft Advertising With the advent of commerce, advertisement, which is a form of communication that delivers the information of product to audience and to persuade audience to do some specific action, appeared. At that time, the market is limited so that cries to attract enough customers demand amount. However, with the development of technologies, the advent of long-distance communication devices provides a broader market. The buyersRead MoreSTUDY ON THE IMPACT OF TV ADVERTISING ON CHILDREN6137 Words   |  25 PagesSHOULD WE ALLOW OUR CHILDREN TO WATCH TV INDEPENDENTLY: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF TV ADVERTISING ON CHILDREN TARIQ JALEES AMBREEN NAZ College of Management Sciences PAF-Karachi Institute of Economics and Technology tariqj@pafkiet.edu.pk Abstract The purpose of this study is to (1) deliberate upon the impacts of television advertising on children, (2) identify the critical â€Å"impacts†, (3) empirically test the significant factors. Based on literature survey several impacts of adverting wereRead MoreThe Negative Impact of Targeted Advertising on Adolescents and Children2406 Words   |  10 PagesAt the current time advertising can be represented in many ways - as a business, a fundamental ingredient of entrepreneurship or as an alternative way of communicating (William F. 2004). Originating from ancient times, its main purpose is to sell a product. William F. (2004, 6) claims that â€Å"every consumer is exposed to hundreds or even thousands of advertisements every day†. We view advertisements everywhere: on TV, banners, Web-sites, in magazines, newspapers, on sport events or even printed onRead Mo reEssay about Negative Impact of Advertising to Children3938 Words   |  16 PagesThe Negative Impact of Advertising to Children As citizens in the modern world, we are used to being bombarded with over 3,000 advertisements over the course of our day (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2006). Advertisements are so common that we often do not realize we are viewing them. Originally, an advertisement was a way to reach the world. In the early days of television, the programming had to be entertaining for many demographics, because there were only a few channels that targeted a massRead MoreAdvertising And Their Influence On Children1516 Words   |  7 PagesEthics in advertising and their influence on children: Introduction Advertising has grown massively due to the expansion of technology and this has transformed the advertising industry. Organisations are spending heavily in advertising to differentiate their brands and cut throat competition among advertising companies is a priority. However, in this race for standing out, advertisers and marketers might overlook the ethical policies. Ethics in advertising has become critical in today’s scandalRead MoreThe Media And Its Effects On Teen And Young Undeveloped Brains1237 Words   |  5 PagesThe advertising business views teenagers in society as a viable market section, due to their immature understanding of the media and its dazzling impact on teen and young undeveloped brains. The media is progressively specializing in children and adolescents to captivate with advertisements. according to market research corporations, teenagers are vital to marketers because they can pay a considerable open income, spend family cash easily, and they are easily able to influence their families to spendRead MoreHow does advertisement influence peoples behaviour?1319 Words   |  6 Pagesis everywhere. In every abundance walk of life, there are huge competitions. As a result, advertisement has become more important. If you can be more noticeable, it means you would have chances to market. Therefore, advertising has great i mpact on different people. Advertising, is mainly used in market, refer to marketing message, which is presented by an identified sponsor in extinctive media such as the television, newspapers, radio, magazines and Internet. The term may be used to refer toRead MoreAdvertising to Children Must Be Banned957 Words   |  4 Pagesmake money. Advertising today is affecting the health of today’s children because they eat the unhealthy foods advertised to them on: television, the internet, and even at school. Therefore, an impassioned discussion of possible solutions has been brewing. Advertising is the paid, impersonal, one-way marketing of persuasive information from an identified sponsor circulated through channels of mass communication to promote the adoption of goods, services or ideas. (â€Å"What is Advertising?†) Chuck BloreRead MoreNegative Influence of Advertising1524 Words   |  7 PagesNegative influence of advertising on society Advertising by definition is a paid form of  communication  intended to  persuade  an audience (viewers, readers or listeners) to purchase or take some action upon products, ideas, or services. We are taken  into what the advertisers exactly want us to do - buy their products. Advertisements in themselves are not bad. They do perform an important  role in the society and that is the promotion of products and services  so that people will become aware of

An Investigation about Married Couples

Question: Describe about An Investigation about Married Couples. Answer: Research Topic An investigation into how couples select their marriage partner. In what ways western countries differ from eastern countries and what do divorce rates signify regarding the relative success of each given system? Business Significance This study mainly discuses the factors that are considered by couples on selection of their marriage partner (Adams and Thompson 2011). This research topic emphasis upon understanding the viewpoint of married couples. This will help in gaining better understanding of the factors that are present causing success or failure of marital relationship. In the recent times, divorce rates and separation are increasing at faster pace and leading to unsuccessful marriages. The relationships in eastern cultures are mostly family centric in nature (Allendorf 2013). Couples, in that case requires passing through family approvals On the contrary, Western civilization prefers over family and decisions are made on priority as well as relevance of relationships (Larson and Holman 1994). The failure for committing towards spouse leads to divorce situation. Divorce is the term that means strong indication of unhappiness as well as dissatisfaction of marriage. Researchers had found out that divorce as w ell as resulting separation was correlated with satisfaction and unhappiness in any marital relationships. Study had pointed out that marriage as well as divorce cases compares trends for last 150 years in and across countries into proper demographic groups (Bleisteiner 2015). Research Questions What are the factors taken into consideration at the time where couples select their marriage partner? How Western countries marriages differ from Easter countries? How divorce rates indicate relative success for the given system? Literature Review Introduction Marriage is considered one of the important and fundamental human relationships. This relationship has been studied for a long, long time. Marital satisfaction is vital for a marriage to be happy, healthy, and long lasting. The question is what are the factors that make a marriage last (Larson and Holman 1994). The present literature review provides several facts on the study that has been carried out by analyzing collection of personal experiences, interviews, and surveys. The proposed literature review will enhance the understanding of marital relationships and throw light upon research on marital qualities. Adhering to few of the recent trends regarding marital research, the present qualitative study will look at various perspectives on how marriages become successful and how to assess unsuccessful marriages. Furthermore, this literature review aims to further enrich the marriage literature and offer qualitative studies on the elements that make a marriage happy, healthy, and long lasting. Perspectives on marriage According to (Larson and Holman, 1994) marriage is considered to be the most essential and fundamental relationship as it plays the key role in establishing a family as well as the basis for nurturing the next generation. However, marital satisfaction has a huge role in determining how happy, healthy, and long-lasting a relationship will be. Several researchers have attempted to analyses numerous marriages in order to identify crucial factors that contribute to a strong marriage. Several researchers including (Bachand and Caron, 2001) have proposed key themes that play important roles for strengthening a marriage relationship. However, through the various surveys, interviews, and personal experiences it was constructed that different couples had different views on what kind of ingredients aided in the success of marriage. Nonetheless, there were three key factors which most couples considered were important and according to (Lauer and Kerr, 1990) these factors were enjoy an intimate bond with an approved partner, commitment to their partner and to marriage, and humor. In a famous family therapy conference held in 1990, nine core elements had been postulated which constitutes the cornerstones upon which a happy, healthy, and strong family was built (Family therapy News, 1990). The nine core elements are also used as cornerstones for building a strong marriage (Kaslow and Robinson, 1996). They were adaptive ability, which is capable of being flexible to predictable and unexpected turn events; commitment to family and acknowledging and valuing of each partner by the other. Communication to be frank, direct, and regular; encouragement of spouse, appreciation and expression of positive regards for one another; spiritual and religious experiences, social connection with a big network of family and friends; clarity of roles defining responsibility of each member and lastly shared time, spending quality time together. According to (Fennell, 1993), these 9 core elements have been found to be important for building strong marital relationships. In a study involving 147 couples married for 20 years or more, the researcher found out that eight characteristics were common to couples who shared a happy and strong marital relationship. The eight factors as described by (Fennell, 1993) are companionship, life-long commitment to their partner and marriage, sexual fidelity commitment, respect, loyalty and reciprocity, the want of being good parents, mutual sharing of strong moral values, and religious and spiritual commitment. Another study by (Sokolski and Hendrick, 1999) involving 160 graduate individuals and their partners found similar elements through both qualitative and quantitative means (Larson and Holman 1994). Outlook on partner-making choices Several studies have tried to analyze the weight of this factor in determining if a marriage relationship will fail or prosper. In this regard, the two primary types of marriage associations come into light. On one hand, love marriages result from two people developing likeness towards each others characteristics and deciding to marry. While on the other hand, two people completely unknown to each other previously marry each other and start falling in love. According to (Shek, 1995) quality of any marital relationship depends on the psychological state of both the partners. Marriage relationships are expected to fulfill a number of criterion like physical needs, innate psychological need, companionship, emotional need, and the like. When anyone or more of these expectations go unfulfilled for one or both the partners, their marital relationship then tends to take a tumultuous turn. The choice criteria in the case of arranged as well as marriage of choice are significantly different. Several studies have been conducted what the innate qualities of a human are being that play key role in partner selection. Yet other researchers have tried to find out the success rates of arranged and love marriages. A study by (Yalom et al. 2002) done across 37 cultures showed that female and male college students reported dependence, intelligent quotient, kindness and understanding, and emotional stability in the respective order to be the most important factors when choosing a prospective mate. Additionally, love and mutual attraction were also considered essential by the students from different cultures. According to women, happiness and satisfaction in a marital relationship have strong correlation to love experiences (Xiaohe and Whyte, 1990). However, (Madathil and Benshoff, 2008) points out that factors like happiness, love, and intimacy can be generally found in marriages of choice rather than in arranged marriages. This happens because in the latter kind of marital relati onship, it is not the individual who gets to carefully handpick their prospective mate but the individual's family members. In giving logic more weight than love and emotion, family members go to individuals who will be compatible, be able to raise social standing, able to accumulate enough wealth and, create a stable family and household. However, in marriages by choice, individuals give more weight to emotions and love over logic and reasoning (Larson and Holman 1994). Divorce and Separation The failure to commit to the spouse and to the institution of marriage terminates in divorce. Divorce is a tough term giving strong indications of unhappiness and dissatisfaction in a marriage. Researchers say that divorce and the resulting separation from it can easily be correlated with satisfaction and happiness in a marital relationship(Schlyter, 2005). In United States, marriage by choice is more common yet the divorce rates are more than fifty percent. On the contrary, divorce cases resulting from arranged marriages are not even nearly as high. India, a country where arranged marriages happen more, divorce rates are the least, in fact, the country exhibits the least number of divorce cases in the world. One important thing to note is that divorces cannot be directly correlated with unhappiness and dissatisfaction in a marital relationship(Emener and Lambos, 2009). Marriages that do not end in divorce do not necessarily mean a healthy, happy, and a long lasting marriage. In coun tries like India and in Asian cultures, divorces are not well received in traditional cultures, which mean that partners may still continue to be married even if they would choose otherwise. In Asian cultures, especially females who divorce their husbands face a lot of social stigma(Frost, 2011). So, divorce and separation rates may be less in case of arranged marriages and higher in case of love marriages; it does not necessarily conclude that in arranged marriages factors such as satisfaction and happiness are being met. In poorer countries facing economic stress, families force their daughters to marry wealthy men at a very young age. These females may also be sold for money by their family members, generally to the one who places the highest bid. These women because of being bought in exchange for money, are treated like objects, and often abused physically, sexually, and emotionally by their husbands and his family members. In such cases of arranged marriages, there is no optio n of getting a divorce; the woman may either endure it or commit suicide. In the West, marriage happens under an authority, usually in a church aided by a priest(Strier and Zidan, 2013). A study showed that United States exhibits the highest rate of divorce cases in the world. In some countries like that of Philippines, divorce is illegal. Around 1970, divorce rates were very low in most countries of American and Latin origin and even in the United States. Marriage was considered a holy union and an institution built on trust and honesty. However by 1985, divorce cases gradually became a common scenario across most countries. By 1995, divorce rates in East Asian countries increased to such an extent that they competed with other industrialized countries. Between the year 1995 and 2005, Australia, New Zealand and other European as well as North American countries saw a decline in the divorce rates. However, at present, most of the developed countries and regions exhibit a divorce rat e which surpasses 2.0 divorces every 1,000 individuals(Nanavatty, 1988). Studies show that in the United States, forty to fifty percent of first marriages and sixty percent of second marriages are likely to end up in divorce. A number of studies have found out the increasing rates of divorces occurring at present than at earlier times. Researchers have been analyzing marital relationships to understand the reasons responsible for such abrupt termination. Some of the common factors that are responsible for divorce cases include teenage marriages, financial instabilities, less education, live-in relationships, premarital pregnancies, feelings of insecurity, and sometimes peer pressures from family members. Personal experiences, surveys, and interviews of individuals across different cultures have shown that divorces often result from lack of commitments, sexual infidelity, lack of communication, teen marriages, lack of respect and trust, and abuse. These marital issues can be fixed to prevent divorces. Researchers are trying to find out the driving factors which prevent spouses from settling problems and instead seeking a divorce. Researchers are also trying to find out what are the factors that trigger such problems and what are the steps that can be taken in order to nip the problems in the bud(Nanavatty, 1988). Trends in Western and Eastern cultures A study documented key facts regarding marriage and divorce cases and comparing trends over the last 150 years across various countries and demographic groups. The study shows that although divorce rates were at its peak during the last hundred and fifty years, divorce rates have subsequently declined in the last quarter century(Wood, 2014). Additionally, marriage rates have also declined in the last quarter century. More importantly, the meaning and importance of marriage in the various points of the life cycle is rapidly changing. Such changes are being reflected in rising age in first matrimony, rising divorce cases, and higher rates of remarriages. In the western countries, the rise of cohabitation is increasing and being considered as a replacement to marriage (Larson and Holman 1994). However, compared to other countries, marriages still hold a constitutional position in the lives of American people. Studies show the factors responsible for such radical changes; increased popul arity of birth control pills, sharp changes in income structure, and most importantly the heightened popularity of social media matchmaking technologies(Lingyu, 2016). Researchers are assessing the impact of these factors in marriage constituencies across different countries. Studies show the well-documented rise in divorce rates across several Western countries in the past thirty years, with somewhat stable rate observed in the past decade. In recent years, the world has seen some serious changes and globalization. Now more and more individuals are delaying their marriage, or opting cohabitation. Marriage is viewed differently amongst different cultures and differently in the east and the west. In western cultures, marrying and divorcing, living in cohabitation or remarrying may be viewed as a norm. However, in other cultures, divorce rates are lower as they are looked down upon in their traditional customs. Interracial marriages are also encouraged in countries like United States but the same is highly protested and looked down upon in India and other Asian countries (Bleisteiner 2015). Males having more than one wife or polygamy are practiced majorly in Islamic countries. Marriage customs largely differ across countries based on the freedom of partner selection. Western countries favor marriages by choice whereas Asian countries prefer arranged marriages. It is really hard to understand marital satisfaction from the viewpoint of one particular ethnic group. Marital satisfaction and happiness in the United States amount from mutual understanding, equality, and sharing of household work between spouses. However, in Japan, a dominant factor in predicting marital satisfaction is the husband's financial status (Bleisteiner, 2015). Research Methodology In this particular research topic, both qualitative as well as quantitative research methodologies are used in a way for collecting potential information (Larson and Holman 1994). In this, open-ended questions will be asked in an interview to the research participants. These interview questions will be based on married couples whereby research participants will be giving descriptive detail of answers. Correlation analysis will be used for analyzing the relationship between divorces as other related factors at the same time. Some of the participants were even recruited by using fliers, snowball method as well as ads featured in university newspapers (Bachand and Caron 2001). Data Collection and Analysis In this particular research, data will be collected by conducting interview and distributing survey questionnaire (Larson and Holman 1994). Researchers will be asking open-ended questions to the research participants. Collected data will help in giving insight in the thought process of married individuals. This includes combined data used for reaching definite conclusions. Researchers will be collecting data by using qualitative and quantitative research (Adams and Thompson 2011). This is because qualitative data will help in giving details regarding individuals based on marital history. On the other hand, Quantitative data will be collected by way of calculating marriage rates and divorce rates. In this particular research, collection of survey data will be done and divided into four major categories such as cross-sectional surveys for understanding retrospective relationship facts, cross-sectional surveys for understanding the retrospective relationship evidences as well as longitudinal surveys for tracking the specific individuals for given period and longitudinal surveys by providing retrospective information (Yalom 2002). Research Process This particular research proposal was performed in different steps with a view to complete the final report in successful way. Researchers will be collecting secondary data for conducting the research. This data will be obtained by gathering information from potential sources such as authentic websites, peer-reviewed journal articles as well as academic books and university libraries. Secondly, researchers will be collecting primary data by interviewing participants by distributing surveys and questionnaires. Recruiting individuals will be done through college fliers, fliers in schools and churches as well as university advertisement. Finally, data will be combined for deriving at conclusion and drawn from the literature review. Data Sampling Method Sample is the set of data used for data acquisition as well as selected from the specified statistical population (Larson and Holman 1994). Addition to that, components of sample means sample points by considering sampling units by conducting observation method analysis. It is thereby noticed that researchers will be using probability-sampling methods from targeted population. Probability sampling is one of the sampling techniques that is conducted from requisites of samples after considering constituent individuals by equal chance of population (Bachand and Caron 2001). It makes ways for utilizing probability methods when researchers should fund number of people by playing wide-range of individuals regarding married couples. This particular research requires conducting marginal probability of two stated criteria in specified locations (Adams and Thompson 2011). Discussion of Results In order to conduct the research, researchers will be discussing the results in the most appropriate way (Lauer, Lauer and Kerr 1990). The above analysis discuses the approaches used in the research by way of performing research on married couples and factors influencing on the divorce rates. Quantitative as well as Qualitative data are collected by way of bringing clear depiction of research topic on investigation on married couples. As far as Quantitative data collection methods are concerned, researchers will be conducting sampling and permitting the remuneration process. Data will be collected from the past records (Madathil and Benshoff 2008). Discussion of Hypothesis This particular research topic will be based on considering the research variable, one independent variables and other dependent variables (Lauer and Holman 1994). Independent variables are the factors required for selection of partners. Dependent variable will be the married couples. Discussion of Literature and Research Results The above literature review discuses on marriage aspects that are one of the fundamental human relationships (Lingyu 2016). The research proposal explains the factors governing to marital governance like leading happy, healthy as well as long-lasting relationships. Researchers will be collecting facts regarding analyzing collection of personal experiences as well as surveys and interviews. The literature review elucidates understanding of marital relationships as well as marital qualities at the same time. Several studies had been conducted for analyzing the weighted factors for determining whether a marriage relationship can fail or prosper in nearby future. Vital types of marriage associations that explain the scenario in better ways (Kaslow and Robinson 1996). Recommendations It is recommended that researchers should conduct in-depth analysis on the selected topic on investigation on married couples. Some of the areas that remained untouched or not focused like interracial marriages. More focus needs to be made on the aspects of human relationship as well as human interactions. It is thereby important to point out that marriage is complicated but essential part in the life cycle of human beings. More emphasis has to be given on understanding the process of gaining and maintaining peace in the marital lives of people. Project Milestone Main Activities/ Period 1st Week 2nd Week 3rd and 4th Week 5th and 6th Week Ideation Designing the research Collection of the requisite data Interpretation of the collected data Publication process Primary Mentor My Primary Mentor for this research project is primary supervisor who had guided me in each single step for completing the project on time. My seniors and classmates were great inspiration and received constant guidance in the given process. My mentor provided me every single detail and explained the research topic that made me complete the research work in allocated time. Conclusion and Future work The future scope of the study is discussing on various issues like marital problems, divorces as well as factors triggering with such problem. It has been noted that couples become happy at the time of marriage but later it may happen resulting to marital unhappiness as well as dissatisfaction leading to divorce. Researchers will be collecting secondary data from surveys, personal experiences of couples as well as interview. Collection of data has been analyzed by taking into consideration couple of marriages from unique cultures and countries from past few years. Several criterions are present for sympathetic the potential associate whereby investigator was puzzled for long time. Partners look for character as well as select possible mate. It requires illustrating the factors formative wedding quality as well as approval in an across unique cultures. This takes into consideration different beliefs and customers between western countries and eastern countries. Marriage relations as w ell as success widely depend upon large variety of factors. These factors vary in agreement with beliefs, ideologies as well as principles and culture. It was found out that all the Indian participant irrespective of their location had agreed marriages while all the American participants were married to partners of their own choice. The researchers using the CHARISMA review found out that the factor had unreliable level of significance to different participant coming from dissimilar cultures. Participants wedded in arrange wedding style gave more significance to obligation and faithfulness while persons in love marriages or marriage of choice gave more worth to love and intimacy factors. Reference List Adams, C. and Thompson, T. 2011. 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